Inclusions and Exclusions from Medical Expenses on T1 Return

You can claim eligible medical expenses as long as you were not reimbursed for them. If your employer or a private insurance or drug plan paid a percentage of the expenses, you can claim the remaining portion that you paid.

Here are some of the more common medical expenses you can claim:

  • Payments to a medical professional or to a public or licensed private hospital.
  • Prescription medicines and drugs.
  • Dental services (including x-rays, fillings, extractions, oral surgery, dentures, and tooth straightening).
  • Prescription eyeglasses, prescription contact lenses, laser eye surgery.
  • Ambulance charges to or from hospital.
  • Lab tests.
  • Reasonable travel expenses (such as meals and accommodation), if medical treatment was not available locally.

You cannot claim the following as medical expenses:

  • Payments to a provincial health insurance plan (e.g., Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP), BC Medical Services Plan (MSP), etc.).
  • Birth control devices (non-prescription).
  • Diet programs, food, and scales for weighing food.
  • Funeral expenses.
  • Maternity clothes.
  • Memberships to health clubs, gyms, and fitness centres.
  • Non-prescription creams and lotions.
  • Toothpaste.
  • Wigs (unless custom-made for victims of abnormal hair loss due to disease or medical treatment).
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